WEKO3
アイテム
客家文化考 : 衣・食・住・山歌を中心に
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004483
https://doi.org/10.15021/0000448375305252-9abe-4cf3-96b9-dab4b81a15eb
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
KH_007_1_002.pdf (14.0 MB)
|
|
| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2010-02-16 | |||||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | 客家文化考 : 衣・食・住・山歌を中心に | |||||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | Hakka Culture, with Special Reference to the Material Culture in Mei Prefectural District and Longyan District, People's Republic of China | |||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.15021/00004483 | |||||||||||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||||||
| 著者 |
周, 達生
× 周, 達生
|
|||||||||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | This paper reports on a study of the culture of the Hakkas, based on the surveys made in Mei Prefectural District (Guangdong [Kwangtung] Province) in 1979 and 1980, and in Longyan District (Fujian [Fukien] Province) in 1980. The Hakka (lit. "the Guest Family") people began migrating southwards from the Central Plains (i.e., the middle and lower reaches of the Huanghe or Yellow River) at approximately the time of the disruptions and great migrations, starting in the Three Kingdoms era (220-280 A.D.), continuing through the Jin [Chin] Dynasty (265-420 A.D.) and ending in the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420-589 A.D.). After several group migrations the Hakkas arrived in their present-day main areas of residence, in southern Jiangxi [Kiangsi] Province, northeastern Guangdong Province, and western Fujian Province. Smaller groups of Hakka reside in other districts of Guangdong Province, Guangxi [Kwangsi], Zhuang [Chuang] Autonomous Region, Sichuan [Szechwan] Province, and Taiwan Province, among other areas. My fieldwork on Hakka culture, together with the research of other scholars, in addition to demonstrating that the forms of pronunciation of the language spoken in the ancient Central Plains are still used in the present-day Hakka language, also revealed that, for example, some characteristics of the Northern culture are continued in the structure of the traditional Hakka house, and that besides their strong preference for rice, the "Mountain Songs" of the Hakkas have been influenced by the Southern culture of the districts into which they migrated. The mixture of Northern and Southern Chinese cultural elements is a characteristic feature of Hakka culture. However, the cultural elements shared between the Hakkas and the Han exceed those peculiar to the Hakka alone, thus permitting the conclusion that Hakka culture is just one of many local cultures which compose the Han culture. There are few cultural characteristics that can be used to distinguish the Hakkas as a nationality independent of the Han. NOTES : 1. Chinese proper nouns are Romanized according to the Pinyin system. 2. Romanization in the Wade system is given in brackets. |
|||||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
国立民族学博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 巻 7, 号 1, p. 58-138, 発行日 1982-03-31 |
|||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | 国立民族学博物館 | |||||||||||||||
| 出版者（英） | ||||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | National Museum of Ethnology | |||||||||||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0385-180X | |||||||||||||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00091943 | |||||||||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||||
