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野生堅果類,とくにトチノミとドングリ類のアク抜き技術とその分布
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004600
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004600a16fd150-a912-452b-83bc-774acc6469c2
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2010-02-16 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | 野生堅果類,とくにトチノミとドングリ類のアク抜き技術とその分布 | |||||||||||
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タイトル | An Ethnological Study on the Technology of Removing Tannic Acid in Acorns and Buckeye | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
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言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||||||
ID登録 | 10.15021/00004600 | |||||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||
著者 |
松山, 利夫
× 松山, 利夫
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Nut-bearing trees are common in the Japanese islands. In Japan there are two main types of forest; deciduous forests in the north and east and evergreen forests in south and west. Such nut-bearing trees as Lepidobalanus are abundant in the deciduous forests, while Cyclobalanopsitsh rive in the evergreen forest. Buckeye (Aesculus trubinata) is usually found in the wet valleys of eastern Japan. In traditional villages in the mountainous regions of Japan, these kinds of nuts are used as an important staple food in the form of porridge and dumplings. The acorn industry however involves a crucial technical process to remove the bitter tannic acid before the nut is palatable. In this report various processes for removing the bitter acid from the nuts are discussed and a comparison is made of the proccesses used for the nuts Lepidobalanus,C yclobalanopsiasn d Aesculus. This information has been collected by the author who has investigated 20 cases of buckeye and 9 cases of acorn in various parts of Japan since 1974. He has concluded that there are two main types of acid removing process. One is the "heating process" which is invariably used in the case of buckeye and the acorns of Lepidobaranus. In this heating process, there are two sub-types; "heating" and "heating plus leaching". Another type of process is the "pure leaching" process which is used only in the case of the acorns of Cyclobalanopsis. The reason why there are two types of acid removing process is due to the amount of acid in the nuts; it is high in buckeye and the acorns of Lepidobaranus but low in those of Cyclobalanopsis. The distribution of these two types of process coincides with the main forest types of Japan. (See fig 5). |
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書誌情報 |
国立民族学博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 巻 2, 号 3, p. 498-540, 発行日 1977-10-18 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 国立民族学博物館 | |||||||||||
出版者(英) | ||||||||||||
出版者 | National Museum of Ethnology | |||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 0385-180X | |||||||||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AN00091943 | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |