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ニューギニア低地・ギデラ族における小児の病気と治療
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004431
https://doi.org/10.15021/0000443158ebf24c-170f-4e9f-8491-a527a886f578
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2010-02-16 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | ニューギニア低地・ギデラ族における小児の病気と治療 | |||||||||||
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タイトル | Children's Illness and Curing in Lowland Papua | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
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言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||||||
ID登録 | 10.15021/00004431 | |||||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||
著者 |
秋道, 智彌
× 秋道, 智彌
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Focusing on the curing of children's illness, this paper describes the present-day medical practices of the Gidra-speaking people of The paper concludes by suggesting that transformation of medical systems in the developing world should be examined from two aspects simultaneously; the secular and the ritual. lowland Papua to illustrate changes in a medical system in a tropical rural environment. The Gidra folk classification of illness shows marked dichotomic distinction: simple illness caused by nature and illness associated with ancestor worship, and the violation of taboo, the latter being considered fatal. Abortion is also related to magic whereas infanticide and contraception, prior to the introduction of Christianity, were considered as a practical means of population control, and unrelated to magical spheres. Traditional cures for illness among infants are characterized by blood-depletion and elimination of gas, and such like, as well as the use of medicinal plants, especially those of the genera Zingiber and Acorus. Breastfeeding is specifically important for administering medicine to infants since medicines can easily be taken via breastmilk. The medicines are either taken first by the mother or smeared around her nipples. The recent introduction of Western medicines, contraceptives, and Aid Posts among other things, as a part of the nationwide health program, has forced the villagers to cope with a new situation. Traditional cures still remain effective for common illnesses like diarrhea or cough, whereas high fever caused mainly by malaria or measles, are now cured by a medical orderly versed in Western medicine. As a consequence, he is now gaining a status similar to that of the traditional medicine man. |
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書誌情報 |
国立民族学博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 巻 9, 号 2, p. 349-382, 発行日 1984-08-31 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 国立民族学博物館 | |||||||||||
出版者(英) | ||||||||||||
出版者 | National Museum of Ethnology | |||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 0385-180X | |||||||||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AN00091943 | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |