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冗談関係にあるもののあいだでかわされる冗談 : 北部カメルーン・フルベ族の場合
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004176
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004176460a17ab-60e4-4001-b282-f5b64dec399b
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2010-02-16 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | 冗談関係にあるもののあいだでかわされる冗談 : 北部カメルーン・フルベ族の場合 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | The Expression of Joking Relationships among the Fulbe of Northern Cameroon | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 冗談関係|フルベ族|カヌリ族|儀礼的暴力|儀礼的盗み | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | joking relationship|Fulbe|Kanuri|ritual violence|ritual theft | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||||||
ID登録 | 10.15021/00004176 | |||||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||
著者 |
江口, 一久
× 江口, 一久
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | There are two kinds of joking relationship among the Fulbe of Northern Cameroon: 1) between cross cousins, and 2) between the Fulbe and the Kanuri. The partners in the joking relationship exchange abuse, insults, and all kinds of bad words which are much stronger than ordinary 'jokes.' They employ such terms as "slave," "cannibal," etc. These expressions have very negative connotations in Fulbe society. In other words, the use of these abnormal words confirms the special relationship. The abusive expressions are sometimes accompanied by ritual violence and ritual theft. The linguistic expressions are strengthened by these performances. The joking between cross cousins and that between the Fulbe and the Kanuri are similar. The establishment of the inter-ethnic joking relationship followed the cross cousin joking relationship. We can assume that the Fulbe stayed among the Kanuri in Bornu, as an ethnic minority, or as visitors. During that period, the Fulbe had to endure many difficulties, including jeers and insults from the majority Kanuri. Because of a difference of occupation, the two peoples did not fight with each other. They avoided war, and chose to exist as partners in a joking relationship. In other words, they accepted abusive expressions, and ritual violence and theft, in exchange for peaceful coexistence. Even now, there are many Kanuri expressions with which the Kanuri ridicule the Fulbe. The joking is performed between typical Fulbe and typical Kanuri. But through inter-ethnic marriages, the distinctive physical features of the two peoples are disappearing. Thus, the joking maintained between the Fulbe and the Kanuri can be expected to disappear in the near future. |
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書誌情報 |
国立民族学博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 巻 20, 号 4, p. 647-669, 発行日 1996-03-29 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 国立民族学博物館 | |||||||||||
出版者(英) | ||||||||||||
出版者 | National Museum of Ethnology | |||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 0385-180X | |||||||||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AN00091943 | |||||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |