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アッラー,神,アラーの神 : イスラームの日本的理解をめぐる一考察
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004432
https://doi.org/10.15021/000044325efbfc22-1afa-428c-ad3e-1cb2409342e1
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2010-02-16 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | アッラー,神,アラーの神 : イスラームの日本的理解をめぐる一考察 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Allah, Kami and Arā no Kami : A Study of the Japanese Way of Understanding Islam | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||||||
ID登録 | 10.15021/00004432 | |||||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||
著者 |
大塚, 和夫
× 大塚, 和夫
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | The Japanese say that Muslims believe in Ara-no-Kami (God of Allah). This idiom, Ara-no-Kami, is a compound word consisting of Kami (god or deity in Japanese) and Ara- (the Japanese rendering of Allah, Islamic God). Most Japanese do not doubt that the idiom is an exact translation of the word Allah. In this paper the exactness of the translation in conveying to the Japanese the meaning of one of the most significant concepts in Islamic cosmology is disscussed. In this respect Saussurian semiology recently interpreted by K. Maruyama was found to be useful. First, two words-sets, one Japanese and the other Arabic, are examined. These words convey a meaning akin to god, deity or supernatural being. From this it was concluded that the value of the word kami, as a sign in the Japanese language system, differs greatly from that of Allah in Arabic. Thus a simple rendering of Allah as Kami might be erroneous. Moreover, the idiom Ara-no-Kami is more than just a mistranslation. Clearly, the Japanese consider the Islamic God as one of many gods, since the word kami connotes not one but many gods (eight million according to a common expression) which is quite opposite to the creed of the orthodox Islamic faith. Indeed, the first of the five pillars of Islamic creed is shahada, a confession of faith, which is represented in the phrase "there is no god but Allah (God) ." Difficulties of translation imply more than the mere correct rendering of words, for in them resides the entire complex problem of "the translation of culture," a central tenet of anthropological methodology. |
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書誌情報 |
国立民族学博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 巻 9, 号 2, p. 383-419, 発行日 1984-08-31 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 国立民族学博物館 | |||||||||||
出版者(英) | ||||||||||||
出版者 | National Museum of Ethnology | |||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 0385-180X | |||||||||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AN00091943 | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |