WEKO3
-
RootNode
アイテム
下エジプトのムスリムにおける結婚の成立過程 : カリュービーヤ県ベンハー市とその周辺農村の事例を中心に
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004402
https://doi.org/10.15021/0000440200b9e2e8-6272-443b-b5d2-2fad2d13a46d
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
KH_010_2_002.pdf (3.1 MB)
|
|
| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2010-02-16 | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | 下エジプトのムスリムにおける結婚の成立過程 : カリュービーヤ県ベンハー市とその周辺農村の事例を中心に | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | Marriage Process among the Muslims of Lower Egypt | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.15021/00004402 | |||||||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||
| 著者 |
大塚, 和夫
× 大塚, 和夫
|
|||||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Some marriage customs of Middle Eastern muslims are wellknown, although their images have sometimes been extremely and the legal points of view. The bridegroom himself and the guardian of the bride (generally her father) together write a marriage contract (`aqd al-qiran; in the colloquial katab el-kitab) under the guidance of a ma'dhun (a marrige notary). The bride and groom become a legal couple, although this dose not mean the actual start of their new life, since some months or even years might be required to prepare new rooms and furniture for the couple. When they complete the preparation of their own residence, with the some financial help of their parents, the fourth and last ceremony of marriage will be held. (4) The final stage is known in standard Arabic as zifaf, and in the colloquial as dukhla. After that the couple effectively start a new life. Describing the succession of the ceremonies, I refer to such significant events as the transaction of bridewealth (mahr), making a list of the furniture (`afsh) privately owned by the bride, an invitation to and a reception in the marriage feast (farah), which may be held not only on the occasion of the dukhla but also as a part of the shabka and the katab el-kitab ceremonies, special activities of the night of henna, and showing of the blood of the virgin to the people. The text of the sermon preached by the ma'dhan on the occasion of the marriage contract is appended. exaggerated or distorted by the prejudice of "Orientalism". In this paper I describe the marriage process among the muslims of Lower Egypt, based mostly on my fieldwork conducted mainly in Benha city and some surrounding villages in the Qalyubiya governorate, in 1981-82. The purpose of this paper is mainly to describe how the muslims conduct marriage negotiations and hold various kinds of rituals and ceremonies. Refering to some of the reliable ethnographies of Egypt, such as those by Lane, Ammar, Fakhouri and Wikan, I indicate some of the transformations that have occurred in marriage practices in Egypt from the early 19th century to the present. The marriage process among the muslims of Lower Egypt today can be analyzed in terms of four stages : (1) The first stage starts with seeking for a partner and ends with the recitation of the first chapter of Quran (al-fatiha) by some members of the two families, as a sign of agreement to the marriage. (2) The second stage is the shabka ceremony. The prospective bridegroom gives some golden goods, such as a finger ring, necklace or earring to the prospective bride, as a token of the engagement. (3) Then follows the most important ritual from the religious and the legal points of view. The bridegroom himself and the guardian of the bride (generally her father) together write a marriage contract (`aqd al-qiran; in the colloquial katab el-kitab) under the guidance of a ma'dhun (a marrige notary). The bride and groom become a legal couple, although this dose not mean the actual start of their new life, since some months or even years might be required to prepare new rooms and furniture for the couple. When they complete the preparation of their own residence, with the some financial help of their parents, the fourth and last ceremony of marriage will be held. (4) The final stage is known in standard Arabic as zifaf, and in the colloquial as dukhla. After that the couple effectively start a new life. Describing the succession of the ceremonies, I refer to such significant events as the transaction of bridewealth (mahr), making a list of the furniture (`afsh) privately owned by the bride, an invitation to and a reception in the marriage feast (farah), which may be held not only on the occasion of the dukhla but also as a part of the shabka and the katab el-kitab ceremonies, special activities of the night of henna, and showing of the blood of the virgin to the people. The text of the sermon preached by the ma'dhun on the occasion of the marriage contract is appended. |
|||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
国立民族学博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 巻 10, 号 2, p. 273-307, 発行日 1985-10-22 |
|||||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||||
| 出版者 | 国立民族学博物館 | |||||||||||
| 出版者（英） | ||||||||||||
| 出版者 | National Museum of Ethnology | |||||||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0385-180X | |||||||||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00091943 | |||||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
Share
Cite as
Ohtsuka, Kazuo, 1985, Marriage Process among the Muslims of Lower Egypt: 国立民族学博物館, 273–307 p.
Loading...
