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  1. 国立民族学博物館研究報告
  2. 10巻4号

ブラーフマナ文献の祭式解釈 : 古代インド季節祭 Cāturmāsya を例として

https://doi.org/10.15021/00004386
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004386
ef3a1580-941a-400c-8243-b1fba798040b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
KH_010_4_004.pdf KH_010_4_004.pdf (4.3 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2010-02-16
タイトル
タイトル ブラーフマナ文献の祭式解釈 : 古代インド季節祭 Cāturmāsya を例として
タイトル
タイトル The Interpretation of Cāturmāsya Sacrifice according to the Ancient Indian Brāhmanฺa Literature
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ID登録
ID登録 10.15021/00004386
ID登録タイプ JaLC
著者 永ノ尾, 信悟

× 永ノ尾, 信悟

永ノ尾, 信悟

ja-Kana エイノオ, シンゴ

en Einoo, Shingo

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The two main sources of information on this ritual of Ancient
India are the grautasatras and the Brahmanas. The former
provides a detailed description of the sacrifice together with
rules for their performance, and the latter hands down the
interpretation of the ritual acts.
This paper gives one example of the ritual interpretation
of the Brahmana Literature, namely on the Caturmasya Sacrifice.
The Caturmasya, or Ancient Indian Seasonal Sacrifice, is a ritual
complex that consists of three sacrifices held three times a year,
at the beginning of spring (VaiSvadeva), in the rainy season
(Varunapraghasa) and in the autumn (Sakamedha).
As a fourth element the gunasiriya is mentioned from the
young Brahmana Literature onward. Interpretation by the
Brahmana literature is in two main dimensions. In the first
the Caturmasya itself, as a whole or each constituent sacrifice, is
explained mainly with help of mythical episodes. In the second
each ritual act which makes up the peculiarity of this Caturmasya
is explained in full detail. The first interpretation coincides
almost exactly with the second for the detailed ritual acts. The
meanings or the effects ascribed by the Brahmana interpreter to
this ritual complex are the aggregate of the wishes of the Ancient
Indian People, who by means of the Vaiivadeva wished to secure
the safe birth of progeny and cattle. The Varunapraghäsa
appeases the cruel god Varuna who reigns over social order
and moral conduct, so that he would not punish human beings
for their immorality and to ensure that social order would be
established. By performing the Sakamedha the institutor of
the sacrifice desires to repel his rival (bhratrvya). The ancestral
rite (pitryajfia), included in the Sakamedha, is done to satisfy
deceased ancestors. The Tryambaka rite is also done to appease
the dreadful god Rudra, who causes evil among the people with
no reason. The Sunasiriya sacrifice was later embedded into
this ritual complex to cover the leap year to complete a safe
annual cycle.
書誌情報 国立民族学博物館研究報告
en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology

巻 10, 号 4, p. 1001-1068, 発行日 1986-03-29
出版者
出版者 国立民族学博物館
出版者(英)
出版者 National Museum of Ethnology
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0385-180X
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00091943
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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