@article{oai:minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00008348,
 author = {園田, 直子 and Sonoda, Naoko},
 issue = {1},
 journal = {国立民族学博物館研究報告, Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology},
 month = {Jul},
 note = {2018 年6 月の大阪府北部を震源地とする地震は，国立民族学博物館（以下，
民博）の建物，収蔵什器，資料に数々の被害を与えた。地震当日，収蔵庫にお
いて最も緊急を要したのは，2 階展示場のスプリンクラーヘッドの一つが外れ
散水したために生じた，第3 収蔵庫の水漏れとそれに伴う冠水資料への対応で
あった。翌日以降は，冠水資料の乾燥，冠水棚周辺の資料の再点検，少数では
あるがカビが発生した資料への対応が中心となった。全収蔵庫を対象とした被
害状況調査は，点検者，撮影者，記録者の三人一組で実施し，資料については
水濡れ，破損，落下，転倒，ズレ，固定ひものゆるみ，その他を確認し，収蔵
什器では棚の移動・ズレ，ひきだしの飛び出しを中心に調査した。上層階の収
蔵庫に被害が多い傾向がみられるとはいえ，収蔵庫の位置および棚の並び方向
と，被害の大小には明らかな関連はみいだせなかった。一方，棚の縁の立ち上
がりや落下防止バーは資料の落下防止に，紙製の箱は水分を吸収することで冠
水資料の被害の軽減に効果がみとめられた。民博では2004 年度より，資料の収
納・保管方法の改善および効率的な再配架を目的に収蔵庫再編成を進めてきた。
収蔵庫再編成を実施した収蔵庫において破損資料が少なかったことは，その有
効性が実証されたと考える。今回の地震での経験と教訓をもとに，民博では，
より一層安全な収蔵庫および収蔵環境の構築を目指す。, An earthquake that struck the northern part of Osaka Prefecture in June
2018 caused damage to buildings, furniture, and artifacts of the National
Museum of Ethnology, Osaka. On the day of the earthquake, the most urgent
task in the storage zone was response to water leakage at general storage
No.3, which was caused by a sprinkler head being discharged on the exhibition
floor above. From the next day onward, drying of water damaged artifacts,
re-examination of artifacts around flooded storage racks, and treatment
of a small number of artifacts with mold were the main emphasis. A damage
survey of all storage rooms was conducted by a group of three: a person in
charge of inspection, a person taking photographs, and a third taking notes.
The survey includes water-damaged, broken, fallen, toppled over, or moved
artifacts as well as a loosening of fixing cords. In the case of furniture, the
survey emphasized the shifting of storage racks and opening of the drawers.
Although a tendency was clear by which storage in upper areas tended to be
damaged to a great degree, the position of the storage and the arrangement
orientation of storage racks were not clearly related to the damage magnitude.
However, raised edges and fall prevention bars of storage shelves were
effective at preventing artifacts from falling. Paper boxes were effective in
reducing damage to flooded artifacts by absorbing the water. The museum
has been conducting storage reorganization since 2004 for improving
methods of storing artifacts and for efficient relocation. The effectiveness was
proved by the fact that artifacts were less likely to be damaged in the storage
areas where storage reorganization had been conducted. Based on experiences
and lessons from this earthquake, we aim to make a safer storage environment.},
 pages = {1--51},
 title = {国立民族学博物館における大阪府北部を震源とする地震による収蔵庫の被害と対応},
 volume = {44},
 year = {2019},
 yomi = {ソノダ, ナオコ}
}