@article{oai:minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004540, author = {藤井, 龍彦 and Fujii, Tatsuhiko}, issue = {1}, journal = {国立民族学博物館研究報告, Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology}, month = {Mar}, note = {This paper is a general survey of some archaeological sites of the western slope of the Andes of southern Peru in the valleys between the R. Yauca and the R. Caplina. Nine sites were visited to make general observations on the environment and structures, as well as to collect surface materials., In this area the western slope of the Andes, sometimes called the "Far South Coast", shows a development of indigenous cultures distinct from elsewhere in the Central Andes. It is thought that the biological and physical characteristics of this region precluded the authochthonous emergence of agricultural society, and it is supposed that the first appearance of agricultural society in this region was around the Middle Horizon (ca. A.D.- 600) It is my thesis that advanced technology such as terracing and canal irrigation, accomplished by the Wari people, made possible the development of the region, hence the societies which developed these may have comprised a type of colony of the Wari Empire, later of Expansive Tiahuanaco Culture. Perhaps because of this the most archaeological sites are situated near a present-day human settlement. This distinguishes the region under study when it is compared with the northern and central highlands of Peru. Another peculiarity of this region is the existence of a great many public and ecclesiastical documents. For clarification of the development of the indigenous cultures of the Western Slope of the Southern Peruvian Andes joint studies by ethnologists, ethnohistorians and archaeologists are required.}, pages = {83--120}, title = {南部ペルーアンデス西斜面地域の先スペイン文化}, volume = {5}, year = {1980}, yomi = {フジイ, タツヒコ} }