@article{oai:minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004517, author = {山本, 紀夫 and Yamamoto, Norio}, issue = {4}, journal = {国立民族学博物館研究報告, Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology}, month = {Mar}, note = {Totora (Scirupusc alifornicus) is a bulrush widely distributed in the Americas. In the Andes of South America it grows wild in marshy localities from the coastal lowlands to the highlands. In the Andes it has been exploited by man, as is evident from archaeological and historical records. The totora is still locally important, and is used, inter alia, for food, forage, fuel, house building (wall and roof), mats, floats and sails for fishing, and for the construction of artificial islands to provide dwelling space. Based on fieldwork conducted three times, from 1977 to 1979, this article discusses the taxonomy, uses and cultivation of totora reed in highland Ecuador (among the Otavalo people), the northern coast of Peru and the Lake Titicaca area of Peru (Uro), and in Bolivia (Aymara). The four different types of reed float found in these areas are examined in relation to the physical environment, in terms of form and framework, weaving technique and usage.}, pages = {951--1007}, title = {アンデス地域,トトラの民族植物誌}, volume = {5}, year = {1981}, yomi = {ヤマモト, ノリオ} }