@article{oai:minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004393,
 author = {小杉, 泰 and Kosugi , Yasushi},
 issue = {4},
 journal = {国立民族学博物館研究報告, Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {There is a widely held view which assumes a fundamental
conflict between the Islam of the 'Ulamd', an official and elite
Islam, and the Islam of the Sufi orders, a popular Islam. It
also tends to see "the official Islam" as an instrument in the
hands of those in power. But in Cairo, which is without doubt
one of the most flourishing centers of the Islamic world and where
a field study was carried out in 1977-8, practice does not sub-statiate
such a view. There the 'Ulama' and the Sufi orders show
many signs of co-existence.
What symbolizes the close relationship between the two,
both in terms of spatial and social intimacy, is the Azhar-Husayni
Complex, which is situated in the center of old Cairo. The
Azhar with its numerous institutions represents the Islam of
the 'Ulamd', while the Sufi orders are represented by the Husayn
Mosque and the Supreme Council of the Sufi orders. All of
these are in one area, measuring about 300 m by 200 m, and
constitute one religious center. Here we can recognize many
different aspects of inter-relationship and co-existence : the two
Islams, so to speak, have their own hierarchical structures, starting
from the top of the pyramid and being merged into the mass
without clear borders; furthermore the hierarchies penetrate
each other in concrete social terms. Therefore it is simplistic
to interpret "official Islam" and "popular Islam" as opposite
positions.},
 pages = {959--1000},
 title = {現代イスラームにおける宗教勢力と政治的対立 : カイロにおけるアズハル＝フセイン複合体とサラフィー主義},
 volume = {10},
 year = {1986},
 yomi = {コスギ, ヤスシ}
}