@article{oai:minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004348, author = {松山, 利夫 and Matsuyama, Toshio}, issue = {3}, journal = {国立民族学博物館研究報告, Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology}, month = {Feb}, note = {The Djinang (Yandjinung) is one tribal group of the central Arnhem Land aborigines. In 1975, they developed Gamardi outstation within their traditional region (country). They exploit wild resources as foods in this Swamp-Eucalyptus forest ecosystem. They mainly exploit waterfowl, wallaby, emu, waterbuffalo and fishes, which form 50% of their food. The hunting strategies utilized to take these game have been changed by newly introduced equipment such as shotguns, rifles and 4 wheel-drive trucks. For example, when they hunt one species of waterfowl (Anseranas semipalmata) they use a system of triangulation based the sounds made by the bird to pinpoint hunting spots. This hunting strategy is based on the modern equipment. About three decades ago waterfowl were hunted in the evening, using spears and spear-throwers, from the trees beside the swamp. Besides these changes in hunting strategies, the inhabitants of Gamardi outstation still follow the food taboos strictly. One of these is applied on the death of close kin, especially a father and a father's siblings. In this case a person cannot eat nor hunt/gather the main totemic (Dreaming) animals/plants of the dead person, since it is believed that the spirits of the dead person and their ancesters dwell in these totemic animals/plants. Two or three years after the funeral ceremony (manekai), a purification ceremony (wandjil) releases them from the taboo. According to my survey, the inhabitants of Gamardi outsta- tion retain these beliefs despite of the new hunting equipment and strategies. The outstation functions to maintain the traditional culture of Arnhem Land Aborigines.}, pages = {613--646}, title = {アーネムランド・アボリジニ,ジナン族の狩猟と食物規制}, volume = {12}, year = {1988}, yomi = {マツヤマ, トシオ} }