{"created":"2023-06-20T15:59:04.167189+00:00","id":4065,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"29184142-bd1f-4e2a-bf20-ad5b0e13914b"},"_deposit":{"created_by":17,"id":"4065","owners":[17],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"4065"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004065","sets":["345:400"]},"author_link":["10696"],"item_9_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2002-03-15","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"3","bibliographicPageEnd":"472","bibliographicPageStart":"449","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"26","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立民族学博物館研究報告"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_9_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"中国に居住しているタイ族の人ロは、110万人あまりである。紅河(中国では元江\nと呼ばれる)地域は、タイ族が比較的集中し、独特の文化を持っている地域である。中\n国の紅河流域に居住しているタイ族の人口は、およそ15万人であり、中国のタイ族全\n人口の13パーセントを占めている。そのうち、紅河上流の新平県と元江県の両地域の\nタイ族の人口が最も多く、紅河流域のタイ族全人口の半分以上を占めている。\n　花腰タイは、そもそも紅河流域に住んでいる一部のタイ族に対して他の民族が与えた\n称呼である。この地域の女性がいつも長くてカラフルな布帯を腰にしめていたことか\nら、このような名前が付けられたのである。花腰タイは、いくつかの自称の異なるサブ\nエスニックグループに分けられている0主なものとして、新平県のタイ洒、タイf、タ\nイ雅、そして元江県のタイ仲、タイ未、タイ雅、タイ得とタイ濾がある。\n　花腰タイ独特の文化的特徴は、主に4つの側面に現れている。\n1)服飾様式:女性は長くてカラフルな帯を腰にしめる慣習がある。この慣習は、さ\nらに腰帯の織り、腰帯の使用及び腰帯の意味合いを含む関連文化を生み出している。\n2)居住様式:紅河上流の花腰タイは、自分たちの建物を「土掌房」と呼んでいる。そ\nれは他の地域のタイ族の建築様式とはかなり異なっている。\n3)祝日:花腰タイには「赴花街」のような独特の祝日がある。\n4)信仰:花腰タイは、他のタイ族と同じようにアニミズム的な原始宗教を持ってい\nるが、独自の宗教観念と祭祀活動も持っている。\n　本論文の目的は、現代の社会環境における花腰タイの文化的変化を考察するところに\nある。花腰タイの文化的変化の特徴は、伝統を維持しながら変化するところにある。伝\n統的服飾、「土掌房」のような伝統的民居、お歯黒や入れ墨などの慣習がまだ残ってい\nる。いまでも、多くの若者の間に、お歯黒や入れ墨がみられる。タイ語は依然として日\n常生活の中で重要な言語になっている。伝統的な祝日もまだ残っている。一方では、最\nも典型的で、花腰タイの特色がよく出ている「赴花街」が復活し、活性化している。原\n始的宗教の主要な儀式は、他の地域のタイ族のそれと比べより完全な形で残されている。\n　現在,花腰タイの社会生活には大きな変化が起きている。彼らの経済活動は、自給自\n足の伝統的様式から市場経済の様式に変わっている。花腰タイの文化も、ますます注目\nされ、その知名度が高くなりつつある。観光産業はこの地域において、迅速な発展を成\nし遂げてきた。人口の流動も激しくなってきて、地元の人々が出稼ぎやビジネスのため\nに外に出ることが以前より頻繁になっている。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"Tai people, formally known as Dai nationality in China, number 1.1\nmillion. One of the greatest concentrations of Dai people is found on the\nreaches of the Red River, called the Yun Jing River in China. Here their\nethnic culture is particularly to be found. The Dai people of the Red River\nnumber about 150,000, which is 13% of the total Dai population of China.\nFurthermore about half of those 150,000 live in Xin Ping and Yun Jing\ncounties, on the upper reaches of the river.\nTraditionally, the Dai people of the upper Red River were called Hua\nYao Dai, or \"Flower Waist\" Dai, because of the long and colourful waistband\nwhich is an ethnic symbol of the women. The Hua Yao Dai comprise various\nsub-ethnic groups, such as Dai Ya, Dai Ka and Dai Sai in Xin Ping county,\nand Dai Ya, Dai Zhong, Dai Zhang and Dai De in Yun Jing county.\nThe Hua Yao Dai have various cultural features which distinguish them\nfrom other Dai.\n1) Ethnic finery, such as the women's waistband, which has a varied\ncultural significance.\n2) Adobe houses, quite different from those of the Dai people outside this\nregion.\n3) Festivals. Many of these are shared with the Han, but have their own\nfeatures. The Flower Fair Festival is peculiarly Hua Yao Dai.\n4) An Animist religion, similar to that of other Dai, but with certain distinctive\nfeatures.\nChanges in contemporary Hua Yao Dai culture are discussed in this\npaper. Although traditional forms of dress and housing, tooth dying, tattooing,\nethnic language, festivals and traditional religion are preserved,\nthere have been changes since the 1950s, due to modern education and\nhealth care, as well as greater contacts with other cultures. Tourism has\nexpanded rapidly, as outsiders become attracted by the colourful culture,\nand this has led to greater mobility among the Hua Yao Dai people.\nThere have been economic changes also. The goal of agricultural production\nhas changed from fulfilling local needs to meeting the needs of the\nmarket place. Many cash crops such as sugar cane and tropical fruits and\nvegetables are now grown. This has led to increasing income and an improved\nstandard of living, this changes also caused deeply influence on\nHua Yao Dai culture.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_9_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15021/00004057","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_9_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立民族学博物館"}]},"item_9_publisher_34":{"attribute_name":"出版者（英）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"National Museum of Ethnology"}]},"item_9_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00091943","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_9_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0385-180X","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_9_version_type_16":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"郑, 晓云"},{"creatorName":"Zheng, Xiaoyun","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2015-11-19"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"KH_026_3_002.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"2.7 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"KH_026_3_002.pdf","url":"https://minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/4065/files/KH_026_3_002.pdf"},"version_id":"2c92bd53-7a1a-412f-8b64-a1bed7359865"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"中国｜紅河上流｜花腰タイ｜現代における変化","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"China｜upper reach of Red River｜Hua Yao Dai｜culture｜current transformation","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"zho"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"红河上游花腰傣的文化与変迁","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"红河上游花腰傣的文化与変迁"},{"subitem_title":"The Hua Yao Dai of the Upper Reaches of the Red River : Their Culture and its Changes in the Contemporary Age","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"9","owner":"17","path":["400"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2010-02-16"},"publish_date":"2010-02-16","publish_status":"0","recid":"4065","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["红河上游花腰傣的文化与変迁"],"weko_creator_id":"17","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-20T17:19:50.920861+00:00"}