@article{oai:minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003867, author = {卡麗, 娜 and Kalina}, issue = {4}, journal = {国立民族学博物館研究報告, Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology}, month = {Mar}, note = {中国のエヴェンキとオロチョンはアルタイ諸語のツングースの語派に属する 長い文明を有する遊猟遊牧民族で,万物有魂というシャマニズムを信仰し,現 在主に中国の内モンゴル自治區と黒竜江省に居住している。長い歴史中にエ ヴェンキとオロチョンは豊かな狩猟文化を発展させた。この論文は狩猟組織· 狩猟工具· 狩猟方法· 国外関連民族の狩猟活動との比較などの4 つの視点から エヴェンキとオロチョンの伝統的な狩猟生産を詳しく述べ,彼らと自然と調和 し,環境によく適応した生業技術と生活方式を紹介していく。, The Ewenki and Orochon people belong to Altaic Manchu - Tungus family, which is an old and civilized nomadic hunting group. They believe in shamanism, which holds the idea that all natural objects and the universe itself have souls—that is, animism. Now they live in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Heilongjiang Province. In a long historical process, the Ewenki and Orochon people have created and developed a hunting culture with rich connotation.This paper describes the culture from four different aspectshunting organization; hunting tools; hunting method and a comparison with the hunting activities of other ethnic group. From this, the paper illustrates the wisdom of their harmony with nature, their survival skills in adapting to environment, and their way of living a civilized life.}, pages = {457--492}, title = {エヴェンキとオロチョンの伝統的狩猟}, volume = {36}, year = {2012} }