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However, the origin and\nfunctions of the system remain unclear, principally because these\ncommunities have multi-dimensional characters in terms of caste\norganization, socio-economic function and religious-cultural meaning.\nThis paper attempts an analysis of these inter-caste organizations\nfrom two principal perspectives. The first is a focus on intradivisional\ncohesion through occupational factors. The functions of these communities\nas economic organizations has been discussed by students\nof South Indian history. Were these divisions more than \"guilds\"\nin socio-economic terms, some unifying factors may be revealed by\noccupational membership. The second perspective supposes that\neach division has some traditional background in a religious and/or\ncultural context. Severe factional conflicts often arose whenever\nthese two groups walked in procession along their own streets and on\nthose of their rivals, particularly for marriages or funerals. The\nmajor reasons for collision between the two factions were that each\nclaimed the higher social status and the exclusive usage of caste\ninsignia, such as banners, flags, palanquins, ornaments, and other\nritual tools. According to caste legends each insignia or symbol acts\nexplicitly in a historical and ritual context.\nHere, an attempt is made to gain insight into the significance of\nthe Valangai and Iclafigai organizations as the \"shared-legend\" system,\nby considering occupational and legendary factors together. 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南インドの右手・左手集団と祭礼騒擾 : カースト伝承と儀礼を中心に
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004479
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004479c75b89c2-bb79-40e6-bf04-27d87045170d
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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KH_007_2_002.pdf (2.9 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2010-02-16 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 南インドの右手・左手集団と祭礼騒擾 : カースト伝承と儀礼を中心に | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | The Right Hand and The Left Hand Caste Organizations and the Ritual Dispute in South India | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15021/00004479 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
重松, 伸司
× 重松, 伸司 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The Valangai (Right-Hand) and the Iclangai (Left-Hand) caste communities have aroused considerable interest as a specific dual organizational system of southern India. However, the origin and functions of the system remain unclear, principally because these communities have multi-dimensional characters in terms of caste organization, socio-economic function and religious-cultural meaning. This paper attempts an analysis of these inter-caste organizations from two principal perspectives. The first is a focus on intradivisional cohesion through occupational factors. The functions of these communities as economic organizations has been discussed by students of South Indian history. Were these divisions more than "guilds" in socio-economic terms, some unifying factors may be revealed by occupational membership. The second perspective supposes that each division has some traditional background in a religious and/or cultural context. Severe factional conflicts often arose whenever these two groups walked in procession along their own streets and on those of their rivals, particularly for marriages or funerals. The major reasons for collision between the two factions were that each claimed the higher social status and the exclusive usage of caste insignia, such as banners, flags, palanquins, ornaments, and other ritual tools. According to caste legends each insignia or symbol acts explicitly in a historical and ritual context. Here, an attempt is made to gain insight into the significance of the Valangai and Iclafigai organizations as the "shared-legend" system, by considering occupational and legendary factors together. Further, the change of meaning and value from a Right-Left horizontal relationship to a Higher-Lower vertical relationship is also examined. Through these analyses the vital role played by the ceremonial places when the rival groups demonstrate their superiority is clarified. |
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書誌情報 |
国立民族学博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 巻 7, 号 2, p. 303-348, 発行日 1982-09-20 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0385-180X | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN00091943 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 国立民族学博物館 | |||||
出版者(英) | ||||||
出版者 | National Museum of Ethnology |