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This language\nis now spoken by half a million people, most of whom inhabit\nthe Kathmandu Valley.\nDespite its long history and large population of native\nspeakers, Newari has attracted relatively little scholarly attention,\nand there are few reliable publications on it. Much more\nresearch should be conducted on this language, since it has\nseveral important keys for examining the proto-TB morphosyntax,\nproviding link among TB sub-groups.\nThis paper is a checklist on Newari ergativity. Ergativity\nhas a close connection with pronominal morphology of TB, one\nof the good historical criteria of the language group. Bauman\n[1975] made an extensive comparison of pronominal aspects of\nTB, thus providing the global scope of TB transitivity types as\nwell as split. However, he did not discuss Newari directly.\nStimulated by Bauman [1975] and DeLancey [1981], Givon\npresented a paper describing Newari ergative morphology.\nAlthough further analysis may be required, his paper provides\nthe best starting point for the present work. This paper attempts\nto supplement that by Givon.\nErgativity is one of the most controversial morphosyntactic\ntopics of TB linguistics. \u0027Ergative\u0027 is, as I understand it, one of\nthe transitivity structures in which the transitive agent is marked\nsyntactically and/or morphologically.\nAs Bauman pointed out [BADMAN 1975: 221-222], TB has\na variety of morphological types of ergativity, the appearance of\nwhich varies among languages. Hayu, on the one hand,\nrepresents an extreme in which ergative markers consistently\noccur and no accusative type is observed. In some languages,\non the other hand, a high optionality of markers (ergative and\naccusative) is seen. A very limited number of the TB languages\nare consistently ergative and many others belong to \u0027splitergative\u0027\ntype. This will be further sub-classified according to\nthe degree of optionality and mixture of case markers.\nNewari is said to belong to split-ergative type; therefore,\nthe description here will be focussed on how \u0027split\u0027 and/or \u0027mixed\u0027\nit is in terms of ergativity.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_9_identifier_registration": {"attribute_name": "ID登録", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_identifier_reg_text": "10.15021/00004358", "subitem_identifier_reg_type": "JaLC"}]}, "item_9_publisher_33": {"attribute_name": "出版者", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "国立民族学博物館"}]}, "item_9_publisher_34": {"attribute_name": "出版者(英)", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "National Museum of Ethnology"}]}, "item_9_source_id_10": {"attribute_name": "書誌レコードID", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "AN00091943", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "NCID"}]}, "item_9_source_id_8": {"attribute_name": "ISSN", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_source_identifier": "0385-180X", "subitem_source_identifier_type": "ISSN"}]}, "item_9_version_type_16": {"attribute_name": "著者版フラグ", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_version_resource": "http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85", "subitem_version_type": "VoR"}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "著者", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "長野, 泰彦"}, {"creatorName": "ナガノ, ヤスヒコ", "creatorNameLang": "ja-Kana"}, {"creatorName": "Nagano, Yasuhiko", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "59", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}, {"nameIdentifier": "1000050142013", "nameIdentifierScheme": "CiNii ID", "nameIdentifierURI": "http://ci.nii.ac.jp/nrid/1000050142013"}, {"nameIdentifier": "50142013 ", "nameIdentifierScheme": "NRID", "nameIdentifierURI": " "}, {"nameIdentifier": "50142013 ", "nameIdentifierScheme": "e-Rad", "nameIdentifierURI": "https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/search/?qm=50142013 "}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "ファイル情報", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2015-11-19"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "KH_011_4_001.pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "1.2 MB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 1200000.0, "url": {"label": "KH_011_4_001.pdf", "url": "https://minpaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/4366/files/KH_011_4_001.pdf"}, "version_id": "8b4cc3b5-460f-4745-b313-7517f79d5e11"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "言語", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "jpn"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "資源タイプ", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "departmental bulletin paper", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "ネワール語の能格現象", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "タイトル", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "ネワール語の能格現象"}, {"subitem_title": "Ergativity of the Newar Language", "subitem_title_language": "en"}]}, "item_type_id": "9", "owner": "17", "path": ["459"], "permalink_uri": "https://doi.org/10.15021/00004358", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "公開日", "attribute_value": "2010-02-16"}, "publish_date": "2010-02-16", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "4366", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["ネワール語の能格現象"], "weko_shared_id": -1}
ネワール語の能格現象
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004358
https://doi.org/10.15021/00004358e6c5a05a-2916-4923-8ae1-4af0b52c5688
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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KH_011_4_001.pdf (1.2 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2010-02-16 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | ネワール語の能格現象 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
タイトル | Ergativity of the Newar Language | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||||||
ID登録 | 10.15021/00004358 | |||||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||
著者 |
長野, 泰彦
× 長野, 泰彦
WEKO
59
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Newari, a Tibeto-Burman (TB) language spoken in Central Nepal, has had written documents since the 14th century and is the fifth oldest TB language with manuscripts. This language is now spoken by half a million people, most of whom inhabit the Kathmandu Valley. Despite its long history and large population of native speakers, Newari has attracted relatively little scholarly attention, and there are few reliable publications on it. Much more research should be conducted on this language, since it has several important keys for examining the proto-TB morphosyntax, providing link among TB sub-groups. This paper is a checklist on Newari ergativity. Ergativity has a close connection with pronominal morphology of TB, one of the good historical criteria of the language group. Bauman [1975] made an extensive comparison of pronominal aspects of TB, thus providing the global scope of TB transitivity types as well as split. However, he did not discuss Newari directly. Stimulated by Bauman [1975] and DeLancey [1981], Givon presented a paper describing Newari ergative morphology. Although further analysis may be required, his paper provides the best starting point for the present work. This paper attempts to supplement that by Givon. Ergativity is one of the most controversial morphosyntactic topics of TB linguistics. 'Ergative' is, as I understand it, one of the transitivity structures in which the transitive agent is marked syntactically and/or morphologically. As Bauman pointed out [BADMAN 1975: 221-222], TB has a variety of morphological types of ergativity, the appearance of which varies among languages. Hayu, on the one hand, represents an extreme in which ergative markers consistently occur and no accusative type is observed. In some languages, on the other hand, a high optionality of markers (ergative and accusative) is seen. A very limited number of the TB languages are consistently ergative and many others belong to 'splitergative' type. This will be further sub-classified according to the degree of optionality and mixture of case markers. Newari is said to belong to split-ergative type; therefore, the description here will be focussed on how 'split' and/or 'mixed' it is in terms of ergativity. |
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書誌情報 |
国立民族学博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 巻 11, 号 4, p. 811-835, 発行日 1987-03-31 |
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ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 0385-180X | |||||||||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AN00091943 | |||||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||
出版者 | 国立民族学博物館 | |||||||||||
出版者(英) | ||||||||||||
出版者 | National Museum of Ethnology |